Fire Safety Science Bibliographic Database

Fire Research Notes

IAFSS Symposiums All Symposiums 1st Symposium (1986) 2nd Symposium (1989) 3rd Symposium (1991) 4th Symposium (1994) 5th Symposium (1997) 6th Symposium (2000) 7th Symposium (2003) 8th Symposium (2005) 9th Symposium (2008) Additional Publications Fire Research Notes
All Papers

Zukoski, E.E., 1986. Fluid Dynamic Aspects Of Room Fires. Fire Safety Science 1: 1-30. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1

Emmons, H.W., 1986. The Needed Fire Science. Fire Safety Science 1: 33-53. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-33

Suzuki, T., Kudo, N., Sato, J., Ohtani, H. and Hirano, T., 1986. Flame Spread Over Thin Layers Of Crude Oil Sludge. Fire Safety Science 1: 55-64. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-55

Loh, H.T. and Fernandez-Pello, A.C., 1986. Flow Assisted Flame Spread Over Thermally Thin Fuels. Fire Safety Science 1: 65-74. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-65

Saito, K., Quintiere, J.G. and Williams, F.A., 1986. Upward Turbulent Flame Spread. Fire Safety Science 1: 75-86. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-75

Hasemi, Y., 1986. Thermal Modeling Of Upward Wall Flame Spread. Fire Safety Science 1: 87-96. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-87

Atreya, A., Carpentier, C. and Harkleroad, M., 1986. Effect Of Sample Orientation On Piloted Ignition And Flame Spread. Fire Safety Science 1: 97-109. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-97

Mehaffey, J.R. and Harmathy, T.Z., 1986. Thermal Response Of Compartment Boundaries To Fire. Fire Safety Science 1: 111-118. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-111

Bohm, B., 1986. Fully Developed Compartment Fires: The Effect Of Thermal Inertia Of Bounding Walls On The Thermal Exposure. Fire Safety Science 1: 119-127. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-119

Tanaka, T., Nakaya, I. and Yoshida, M., 1986. Full Scale Experiments For Determining The Burning Conditions To Be Applied To Toxicity Tests. Fire Safety Science 1: 129-138. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-129

Foote, K.L., Pagni, P.J. and Alvares, N.J., 1986. Temperature Correlations For Forced-ventilated Compartment Fires. Fire Safety Science 1: 139-148. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-139

Hagen, E. and Hakesever, A., 1986. A Contribution For The Investigation Of Natural Fires In Large Compartments. Fire Safety Science 1: 149-158. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-149

Cox, G., Kumar, S. and Markatos, N.C., 1986. Some Field Model Validation Studies. Fire Safety Science 1: 159-171. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-159

Kou, H.S., Yang, K.T. and Lloyd, J.R., 1986. Turbulent Buoyant Flow And Pressure Variations Around An Aircraft Fuselage In A Cross Wind Near The Ground. Fire Safety Science 1: 173-184. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-173

Crauford, N.L., Bray, K.N.C. and Moss, J.B., 1986. Conditionally-sampled Estimates Of Turbulent Scalar Flux In A Simulated Fire. Fire Safety Science 1: 185-196. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-185

Hankinson, G., 1986. A Method For Calculating The Configuration Factor Between A Flame And A Receiving Target For A Wide Range Of Flame Geometries Relevant To Large Scale Fires. Fire Safety Science 1: 197-206. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-197

Parker, W.J., 1986. Prediction Of The Heat Release Rate Of Wood. Fire Safety Science 1: 207-216. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-207

Ishida, H. and Iwarna, A., 1986. Some Critical Discussions On Flash And Fire Points Of Liquid Fuels. Fire Safety Science 1: 217-226. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-217

Pettersson, O., 1986. Structural Fire Behaviour-Development Trends. Fire Safety Science 1: 229-247. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-229

Brein, D. and Seeger, P.G., 1986. Heat Conduction In Insulated Metal Roof Decks During Fire: A Computational Approach. Fire Safety Science 1: 249-258. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-249

Anderberg, Y., Forsen, N.E. and Aasen, B., 1986. Measured And Predicted Behaviour Of Steel Beams And Columns In Fire. Fire Safety Science 1: 259-269. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-259

Nakamura, K., Shinoda, K., Hirota, M. and Kawagoe, K., 1986. Structural Behaviour Of Steel Frame In Building Fire. Fire Safety Science 1: 271-280. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-271

Kordina, K., Ehm, C. and Schneider, U., 1986. Effects Of Biaxial Loading On The High Temperature Behaviour Of Concrete. Fire Safety Science 1: 281-290. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-281

Lie, T.T. and Lin, T.D., 1986. Influence Of Restraint On Fire Performance Of Reinforced Concrete Columns. Fire Safety Science 1: 291-300. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-291

Rudolph, K., Richter, E., Hass, R. and Quast, U., 1986. Principles For Calculation Of Load-bearing And Deformation Behaviour Of Composite Structural Elements Under Fire Action. Fire Safety Science 1: 301-310. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-301

Schleich, J.B., Dotreppe, J.C. and Franssen, J.M., 1986. Numerical Simulations Of Fire Resistance Tests On Steel And Composite Structural Elements Or Frames. Fire Safety Science 1: 311-323. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-311

Noren, B.J. and Ostman, B.A.L., 1986. Contribution To Fire Resistance From Building Panels. Fire Safety Science 1: 325-335. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-325

Schneider, U. and Hosser, D., 1986. Reliability-based Design Of Structural Members For Nuclear Power Plants. Fire Safety Science 1: 337-346. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-337

Friedman, R., 1986. Some Unresolved Fire Chemistry Problems. Fire Safety Science 1: 349-359. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-349

Bard, S. and Pagni, P.J., 1986. Spatial Variation Of Soot Volume Fractions In Pool Fire Diffusion Flames. Fire Safety Science 1: 361-369. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-361

Cullis, C.F., 1986. The Involvement Of Oxygen In The Primary Decomposition Stage Of Polymer Combustion. Fire Safety Science 1: 371-380. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-371

Baignee, A. and Clark, F.R.S., 1986. Oxidative Pyrolysis Of Polymers Before Flaming Ignition. Fire Safety Science 1: 381-390. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-381

Sibulkin, M., 1986. Heat Of Gasification For Pyrolysis Of Charring Materials. Fire Safety Science 1: 391-400. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-391

Day, M., Suprunchuk, T. and Wiles, D.M., 1986. A Combustibility Study Of Gaseous Pyrolysates Produced By Polyestericotton Blends. Fire Safety Science 1: 401-410. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-401

Tsuchiya, Y., 1986. Tgaiapciimsims, A New Technique For The Study Of Pyrolysis And Combustion Products. Fire Safety Science 1: 411-420. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-411

Hall, D.R., Hirschler, M.M. and Yavornitzky, C.M., 1986. Halogen-free Flame-retardant Thermoplastic Polyurethanes. Fire Safety Science 1: 421-430. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-421

Beyler, C.L., 1986. Major Species Production By Solid Fuels In A Two Layer Compartment Fire Environment. Fire Safety Science 1: 431-440. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-431

Lomax, S. and Simmons, R.F., 1986. The Formation Of Carbon Monoxide From Diffusion Flames. Fire Safety Science 1: 441-450. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-441

Tewarson, A. and Newman, J.S., 1986. Scale Effects On Fire Properties Of Materials. Fire Safety Science 1: 451-462. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-451

Kotoyori, T., 1986. Critical Ignition Temperatures Of Wood Sawdusts. Fire Safety Science 1: 463-471. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-463

Vovelle, C., Akrich, R., Delfau, J.L. and Gresillaud, S., 1986. Influence Of The Thickness On The Thermal Degradation Of Pmma. Fire Safety Science 1: 473-482. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-473

Kashiwagi, T., Inaba, A. and Brown, J.E., 1986. Differences In Pmma Degradation Characteristics And Their Effects On Its Fire Properties. Fire Safety Science 1: 483-493. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-483

Kendik, E., 1986. Methods Of Design For Means Of Egress: Towards A Quantitative Comparison Of National Code Requirements. Fire Safety Science 1: 497-511. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-497

Jones, B.K. and Hewitt, J.A., 1986. Leadership And Group Formation In High-rise Buidling Evacuations. Fire Safety Science 1: 513-522. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-513

Horiuchi, S., Murozaki, Y. and Hukugo, A., 1986. A Case Study Of Fire And Evacuation In A Multi-purpose Office Building, Osaka, Japan. Fire Safety Science 1: 523-532. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-523

Kagawa, M., Kose, S. and Morishita, Y., 1986. Movement Of People On Stairs During A Fire Evacuation Drill-japanese Experience In A Hgirise Office Building. Fire Safety Science 1: 533-540. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-533

Sato, H. and Ouchi, T., 1986. Computer Simulations For Total Firesafety Design Of The New Japanese Sumo Wrestling Headquarters And Stadium (kukugikan). Fire Safety Science 1: 541-550. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-541

Von Bogaert, A.F., 1986. Evacuating Schools On Fire. Fire Safety Science 1: 551-560. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-551

Sime, J.D., 1986. Perceived Time Available: The Margin Of Safety In Fires. Fire Safety Science 1: 561-570. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-561

Breaux, J.J., 1986. Initial Reactions To A Fire From A Simple Robotic Device. Fire Safety Science 1: 571-580. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-571

Maclennan, H.A., 1986. Towards An Integrated Egress/evacuation Model Using An Open Systems Approach. Fire Safety Science 1: 581-590. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-581

Keough, J.J., 1986. Translation Of Research Into Practice. Fire Safety Science 1: 593-601. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-593

Law, M., 1986. Translation Of Research Into Practice: Building Design. Fire Safety Science 1: 603-609. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-603

Hasegawa, H.K. and Lambert, H.E., 1986. Reliability Study On The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Water-supply System. Fire Safety Science 1: 611-620. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-611

Noonan, F., 1986. Decision Analysis For Risk Management Of Firesafety Hazards. Fire Safety Science 1: 621-625. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-621

Van Anne, C., 1986. Evaluation Of The Risk Problem And The Selection Of The Optimum Risk Management Solution. Fire Safety Science 1: 627-636. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-627

Curtat, M.R. and Bodart, X.E., 1986. Simple And Not So Simple Models For Compartment Fires. Fire Safety Science 1: 637-646. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-637

Alvares, N.J., 1986. Assessment Of Extent And Degree Of Thermal Damage To Polymeric Materials In The Three Mile Island Unit 2 Reactor Building. Fire Safety Science 1: 647-656. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-647

Ramachandran, G., 1986. Exponential Model Of Fire Growth. Fire Safety Science 1: 657-666. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-657

Bengtson, S. and Hagglund, B., 1986. The Use Of A Zone Model In Fire Engineering Application. Fire Safety Science 1: 667-675. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-667

Watanabe, A., Sasaki, H. and Unoki, J., 1986. Overview On Fire Detection In Japan. Fire Safety Science 1: 679-688. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-679

Halliwell, R.E. and Sultan, M.A., 1986. Attenuation Of Smoke Detector Alarm Signals In Residential Buildings. Fire Safety Science 1: 689-697. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-689

Hotta, H. and Horiuchi, S., 1986. Detection Of Smoldering Fire In Electrical Equipment With High Internal Air Flow. Fire Safety Science 1: 699-708. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-699

Mulholland, G.W., 1986. Global Soot Growth Model. Fire Safety Science 1: 709-718. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-709

Yamauchi, Y., 1986. Numerical Simulations Of Smoke Movement And Coagulation. Fire Safety Science 1: 719-728. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-719

Luck, H.O. and Deffte, N., 1986. Dynamic Performance Of Pneumatic Tube Type Heat Sensitive Fire Detectors. Fire Safety Science 1: 729-737. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-729

Hygge, S., 1986. Installation And Reliability Of A Free Smoke Detector. Fire Safety Science 1: 739-748. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-739

Luck, H.O. and Deffte, N., 1986. Correlation Filters For Automatic Fire Detection Systems. Fire Safety Science 1: 749-758. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-749

Johnson, W., 1986. Historical Aspects Of Fires, After Impact, In Vehicles Of War. Fire Safety Science 1: 761-773. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-761

Cooper, L.Y., 1986. The Thermal Response Of Aircraft Cabin Ceiling Materials During A Post-crash External Fuel-spill, Fire Scenario. Fire Safety Science 1: 775-787. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-775

Sarkos, C.P. and Hill, R.G., 1986. Evaluation Of Aircraft Interior Panels Under Full-scale Cabin Fire Test Conditions. Fire Safety Science 1: 789-798. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-789

Tanaka, T., Kabasawa, Y., Soutome, Y. and Fujizuka, M., 1986. Preliminary Test For Full Scale Compartment Fire Test (lubricant Oil Fire Test: Part 1). Fire Safety Science 1: 799-808. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-799

Fujizuka, M., Kabasawa, Y., Soutome, Y. and Morita, J., 1986. Full Scale Compartment Fire Test With Lubricant Oil (lubricant Oil Fire Test: Part 2). Fire Safety Science 1: 809-818. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-809

Van Bogaert, A.F., 1986. Fire Safety Research And Measures In Schools In Belgium. Fire Safety Science 1: 819-828. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-819

Odeen, K., 1986. Fire Spread Along Roofs-some Experimental Studies. Fire Safety Science 1: 829-837. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-829

Uehara, Y. and Umexawa, M., 1986. Evaluation Of Garment Flammability Using Thermal Mannequins. Fire Safety Science 1: 839-848. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-839

Mizuno, T. and Kawagoe, K., 1986. Burning Rate Of Upholstered Chairs In The Center, Alongside A Wall And In The Corner Of A Compartment. Fire Safety Science 1: 849-858. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-849

Martin, K., 1986. Cable-fire Tests Under The Raised Floor Of Data-processing Installations. Fire Safety Science 1: 859-868. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-859

Holmstedt, G. and Persson, H., 1986. Spray Fire Tests With Hydraulic Fluids. Fire Safety Science 1: 869-879. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-869

Namba, Y. and Yasuno, K., 1986. A Study On The Fire Spread Model Of Wooden Buildings In Japan. Fire Safety Science 1: 881-890. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-881

Sugawa, O., Ogahara, I., Ozaki, K., Sato, H. and Hasegawa, I., 1986. Full Scale Test Of Smoke Leakage From Doors Of A Highrise Apartment. Fire Safety Science 1: 891-900. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-891

Tsukagoshi, I. and Ltoiga Wa, E., 1986. External Radiation At A Full Scale Fire Experiment. Fire Safety Science 1: 901-909. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-901

Yamaguchi, T. and Wakasa, K., 1986. Oil Pool Fire Experiment. Fire Safety Science 1: 911-918. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-911

Bettis, R.J., Makhviladze, G.M. and Nolan, P.F., 1986. The Behaviour Of Heavy Gas And Particulate Clouds. Fire Safety Science 1: 919-930. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-919

Kaji, H. and Komura, T., 1986. An Event Tree Model For Estimation Of Fire Outbreak Risks In Case Of A Large-scale Earthquake. Fire Safety Science 1: 931-940. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-931

Beard, A.N., 1986. Towards A Systemic Approach To Fire Safety. Fire Safety Science 1: 943-952. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-943

Ling, W.C. and Williamson, R.B., 1986. The Use Of Probabilistic Networks For Analysis Of Smoke Spread And The Egress Of People In Buildings. Fire Safety Science 1: 953-962. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-953

Boyd, H.D. and Locurto, C.A., 1986. Reliability And Maintainability For Fire Protection Systems. Fire Safety Science 1: 963-970. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-963

Scawthorn, C., 1986. Fire Following Earthquake. Fire Safety Science 1: 971-979. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-971

Twilt, L. and Vrouwenvelder, A., 1986. Cib-concept For Probability Based Structural Fire Safety Design. Fire Safety Science 1: 981-991. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-981

Fitzgerald, R.W., 1986. Risk Analysis Using The Engineering Method For Building Firesafety. Fire Safety Science 1: 993-1002. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-993

Dessent, G.H. and Harwood, J.A., 1986. The Development And Use Of The United Kingdom Home Office Fire Cover Model. Fire Safety Science 1: 1003-1008. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1003

Wilmot, T., 1986. National Fire Costs-a Wasteful Past But A Better Future. Fire Safety Science 1: 1009-1017. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1009

Nakamura, H., 1986. Investment Model Of Fire Protection Equipment For Office Building. Fire Safety Science 1: 1019-1028. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1019

Kazarians, M., Siu, N. and Apostolakis, G.E., 1986. Risk Management Application Of Fire Risk Analysis. Fire Safety Science 1: 1029-1038. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1029

Apostolakis, G.E., 1986. Some Probabilistic Aspects Of Fire Risk Analysis For Nuclear Power Plants. Fire Safety Science 1: 1039-1046. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1039

Hosser, D. and Spray, W., 1986. A Probalistic Method For Optimization Of Fire Safety In Nuclear Power Plants. Fire Safety Science 1: 1047-1056. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1047

Hartzell, G.E., Priest, D.N. and Switzer, W.G., 1986. Mathematicla Modelling Of Toxicological Effects Of Fire Gases. Fire Safety Science 1: 1059-1068. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1059

Saito, F. and Yusa, S., 1986. Toxicity Testing Of Fire Effluents In Japan: State Of The Art Review. Fire Safety Science 1: 1069-1077. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1069

Bertelo, C.A., Carroll, W.F. and Hirschler, M.M., 1986. Thermal Decomposition Of Poly (vinyl Chloride): Kinetics Of Generation And Decay Of Hydrogen Chloride In Large And Small Systems And The Effect Of Humidity. Fire Safety Science 1: 1079-1088. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1079

Bukowski, R.W., 1986. Quantitative Determination Of Smoke Toxicity Hazard - A Practical Approach For Current Use. Fire Safety Science 1: 1089-1100. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1089

Purser, D.A., 1986. The Effects Of Fire Products On Excape Capability In Primates And Human Fire Victims. Fire Safety Science 1: 1101-1110. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1101

Levin, B.C., Paabo, M., Bailey, C.S. and Harris, S.E., 1986. Toxicity Of The Combustion Products From A Flexible Polyurethane Foam And Polyester Fabric Evaluated Separately And Together By The Nbs Toxicity Test Method. Fire Safety Science 1: 1111-1122. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1111

Matsushita, T., Fukai, H. and Terai, T., 1986. Calculation Of Smoke Movement In Building In Case Of Fire. Fire Safety Science 1: 1123-1132. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1123

Kaplan, H.L., 1986. Effects Of Combustion Gases On Excape Performance Of The Baboon And The Rat. Fire Safety Science 1: 1133-1142. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1133

Rasbash, D.J., 1986. The Extinction Of Fire With Plain Water: A Review. Fire Safety Science 1: 1145-1163. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1145

Yu, H.Z., 1986. Investigation Of Spray Patterns Of Selected Sprinklers With The Fmrc Drop Size Measuring System. Fire Safety Science 1: 1165-1176. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1165

Lee, J.L., 1986. Extinguishment Of Rack Storage Fires Of Corrugated Cartons Using Water. Fire Safety Science 1: 1177-1186. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1177

Unoki, J., 1986. Fire Extinguishing Time By Sprinkler. Fire Safety Science 1: 1187-1196. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1187

Takahashi, S., 1986. Experiments And Theory In The Extinction Of A Wood Crib. Fire Safety Science 1: 1197-1206. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1197

Pietrzak, L.M. and Johanson, G.A., 1986. Analysis Of Fire Suppression Effectiveness Using A Physically Based Computer Simulation. Fire Safety Science 1: 1207-1216. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.1-1207

Kawagoe, K., 1989. Real Fire And Fire Modeling.. Fire Safety Science 2: 1-14. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-1

Quintiere, J.G., 1989. State Of Fire Research And Safety. Fire Safety Science 2: 15-28. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-15

De Ris, J.L., 1989. A Scientific Approach To Flame Radiation And Material Flammability. Fire Safety Science 2: 29-46. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-29

Pagni, P.J., 1989. Fire Physics - Promises, Problems, And Progress. Fire Safety Science 2: 49-66. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-49

Thomson, H.E. and Drysdale, D.D., 1989. Critical Mass Flowrate At The Firepoint Of Plastics. Fire Safety Science 2: 67-76. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-67

Gann, R.G., Harris, R.H., Kransy, J.F., Levine, R.S., Mitler, H.E. and Ohlemiller, T.J., 1989. Cigarette Ignition Of Soft Furnishings. Fire Safety Science 2: 77-86. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-77

Sato, K. and Sega, S., 1989. Smolder Spread In A Horizontal Layer Of Cellulosic Powder. Fire Safety Science 2: 87-96. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-87

Takeno, K. and Hirano, T., 1989. Delayed Extinction Of Flames Spreading Downward Over Paper Sheets. Fire Safety Science 2: 97-105. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-97

Kashiwagi, T., Omori, A. and Brown, J.E., 1989. Effects Of Material Characteristics On Flame Spreading. Fire Safety Science 2: 107-117. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-107

Di Blasi, C., Crescitelli, S., Russo, G. and Fernandez-Pello, A.C., 1989. Predictions Of The Dependence On The Opposed Flow Characteristics Of The Flame Spread Rate Over Thick Solid Fuel. Fire Safety Science 2: 119-128. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-119

Baum, H.R. and Mccaffrey, B.J., 1989. Fire Induced Flow Field - Theory And Experiment. Fire Safety Science 2: 129-148. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-129

Delichatsios, M.A. and Mathews, M.K., 1989. A New Simplified Pdf Method For Calculating Major Species Concentrations And Burning In Turbulent Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 149-158. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-149

Satoh, K., 1989. A Numerical Study Of Ceiling Jets Based On "t" Pattern Flames. Fire Safety Science 2: 159-168. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-159

Gross, D. and Haberman, W.L., 1989. Analysis And Prediction Of Air Leakage Through Door Assemblies. Fire Safety Science 2: 169-178. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-169

Mitler, H.E., 1989. Algorithm For The Mass-loss Rate Of A Burning Wall. Fire Safety Science 2: 179-188. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-179

Morita, M., Oka, Y. and Hirota, M., 1989. Numerical Analysis And Computationsl Methods Of Heat Flow In Fire Compartment. Fire Safety Science 2: 189-198. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-189

Suzuki, T., Kawamata, M. and Hirano, T., 1989. Flame Spread Over Fuel Soaked Sand In An Opposed Air Stream. Fire Safety Science 2: 199-208. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-199

Wang, Z.X., 1989. A Three Layer Model For Oil Tank Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 209-220. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-209

Hasegawa, K., 1989. Experimental Study On The Mechanism Of Hot Zone Formation In Open-tank Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 221-230. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-221

Koseki, H. and Yumoto, T., 1989. Burning Characteristics Of Heptane In 2.7m Square Dike Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 231-240. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-231

Adiga, K.C., Ramaker, D.E., Tatem, P.A. and Williams, F.W., 1989. Modeling Thermal Radiation In Open Liquid Pool Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 241-250. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-241

Stensaas, J.P., Hovde, P.J. and Magnussen, B.F., 1989. Physical Modelling Of Enclosed Pool Fire - Development Of Empirical Correlations. Fire Safety Science 2: 251-261. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-251

Emori, I., Iguchi, Y., Saito, K. and Wichman, I.S., 1989. Simplified Scale Modeling Of Turbulent Flame Spread With Implication To Wildland Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 263-273. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-263

Hasemi, Y. and Nishihata, M., 1989. Fuel Shape Effect On The Deterministic Properites Of Turbulent Diffusion Flames. Fire Safety Science 2: 275-284. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-275

Most, J.M., Bellin, B., Joulain, P. and Sztal, B., 1989. Interaction Between Two Burning Vertical Walls. Fire Safety Science 2: 285-294. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-285

Zukoski, E.E., Toner, S.J., Morehart, J.H. and Kubota, T., 1989. Combustion Processes In Two-layered Configuations. Fire Safety Science 2: 295-304. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-295

Shanley, J.H. and Beyler, C.L., 1989. Horizontal Vent Flow Modeling With Helium And Air. Fire Safety Science 2: 305-313. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-305

Backovsky, J., Foote, K.L. and Alvares, N.J., 1989. Temperature Profiles In Forced-Ventilation Enclosure Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 315-324. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-315

Hu, X.F., Stewart, J.B., Clark, F.R.S. and Tsuchiya, Y., 1989. The Flame Retardance Mechanism Of The Sb203-halogen System: Gaseous Species Detected By Mass Spectrometry. Fire Safety Science 2: 327-336. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-327

Parker, W.J., 1989. Prediction Of The Heat Release Rate Of Douglas Fir. Fire Safety Science 2: 337-346. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-337

Mulholland, G.W., Henzel, V. and Babrauskas, V., 1989. The Effect Of Scale On Smoke Emission. Fire Safety Science 2: 347-357. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-347

Yusa, S., 1989. Evaluation Of Combustion Toxicity From Various Materials Using A New Testing Apparatus. Fire Safety Science 2: 361-370. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-361

Hartzell, G.E., Grand, A.F. and Switzer, W.G., 1989. Studies On The Toxicity Of Smoke Containing Hydrogen Chloride. Fire Safety Science 2: 371-379. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-371

Tsuchiya, Y., 1989. Relative Signigicance Of Nox And Hcn In Fire Gas Toxicity. Fire Safety Science 2: 381-390. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-381

Purser, D.A., 1989. Modelling Toxic And Physical Hazard In Fire. Fire Safety Science 2: 391-400. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-391

Kose, S., Motishita, Y., Hagiwara, I., Tsukagoshi, I., Matsunobu, S. and Kawagoe, K., 1989. Survey Of Movable Fire Load In Japanese Dwellings. Fire Safety Science 2: 403-412. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-403

Van Anne, C. and Gallagher, R.P., 1989. Techniques For Minimizing And Estimating Post-earthquake Fire Losses. Fire Safety Science 2: 413-422. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-413

Sekizawa, A., Sagae, K. and Sasaki, H., 1989. A Systemic Approach For Optimum Firefighting Operatio Against Multiple Fire Floolwing A Big Earthquake. Fire Safety Science 2: 423-432. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-423

Deongan, H.A., Shields, T.J. and Silcock, G.W.H., 1989. A Mathematical Strategy To Relate Fire Safety Evaluation And Fire Safety Policy Formulation For Buildings. Fire Safety Science 2: 433-441. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-433

Emmons, H.W., 1989. Experiments With A Fire Math Model. Fire Safety Science 2: 443-452. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-443

Mowrer, F.W. and Williamson, R.B., 1989. Room Fire Modeling Within A Computer-aided Desing Framework. Fire Safety Science 2: 453-462. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-453

Crespo, A., Hernandez, J. and Colombas, J., 1989. A Simplified Preflashover Zone Model Of A Fire In A Single Room. Fire Safety Science 2: 463-470. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-463

Bengtson, S., Hagglund, B. and Madsen, F., 1989. Comparison Between A Simple And A More Complex Zone Model In Fire Engineering. Fire Safety Science 2: 471-480. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-471

Rockett, J.A., Morita, M. and Cooper, L.Y., 1989. Comparisons Of Nbs/harvard Vi Simulations And Full-scale, Multiroom Fire Test Data. Fire Safety Science 2: 481-490. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-481

Steele, S. and Rockett, J.A., 1989. Application Of The Harvard Multiroom Fire Simulation Where Forced Ventilation Is Important. Fire Safety Science 2: 491-498. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-491

Horiuchi, S., 1989. An Overview Of Research On "people-fire Ineteractions". Fire Safety Science 2: 501-510. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-501

Jin, T. and Yamada, T., 1989. Experimental Study Of Human Behavior In Smoke Filled Corridors. Fire Safety Science 2: 511-519. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-511

Yoon, M.O., Sugahara, S. and Kishitani, K, 1989. Human Behaviour In Emergency Egress Of Building Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 521-530. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-521

Hallberg, G., 1989. Evacuation Of Buildings - Practice Makes Safety. Fire Safety Science 2: 531-540. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-531

Kimura, M. and Sime, J.D., 1989. Exit Choice Behaviour During The Evacuation Of Two Lecture Theatres. Fire Safety Science 2: 541-550. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-541

Takahashi, K., Tanaka, T. and Kose, S., 1989. An Evacuation Model For Use In Fire Safety Design Of Buildings. Fire Safety Science 2: 551-560. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-551

Levin, B.M., 1989. EXITT- A Simulation Model Of Occupant Decisions And Actions In Residential Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 561-570. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-561

Pigott, B.B., 1989. Fire Detection And Human Behaviour. Fire Safety Science 2: 573-581. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-573

Guettinger, H. and Scheidweiler, A., 1989. New Ways Towards A Solution Of The False Alarm Problem. Fire Safety Science 2: 583-590. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-583

Ellwood, S.H., 1989. Fire Sensor Data Logging. Fire Safety Science 2: 591-600. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-591

Heskestad, G. and Bill, R.G., 1989. Modeling Of Thermal Responsiveness Of Automatic Sprinklers. Fire Safety Science 2: 603-612. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-603

Sako, S. and Hasemi, Y., 1989. Response Time Of Automatic Sprinklers Below A Confined Ceiling. Fire Safety Science 2: 613-622. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-613

Cooper, L.Y. and Stroup, D.W., 1989. Test Results And Predictions For The Repsonse Of Near-ceiling Sprinkler Links In A Full-scale Compartment Fire. Fire Safety Science 2: 623-632. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-623

Kung, H.C., Yu, H.Z., Brown, W.R. and Vincent, B.G., 1989. Four-tier Array Rack Storage Fire Tests With Fast-response Prototype Sprinklers. Fire Safety Science 2: 633-642. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-633

Bill, R.G., Kung, H.C., Brown, W.R. and Hill, E.E., 1989. Effects Of Cathedral And Beamed Ceiling Construction On Residential Sprinkler Performance. Fire Safety Science 2: 643-653. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-643

Yu, H.Z., Kung, H.C. and Han, Z., 1989. The Effects Of Spray Cooling On The Ceiling Gas Temperature At The Door Opening Of Room Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 655-665. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-655

Sharma, T.P., Badami, G.N., Lai, B.B. and Singh, J., 1989. A New Particulate Extinguishant For Flammable Loquid Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 667-677. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-667

Kordina, K., 1989. Behaviour Of Composite Columns And Girders In Fire. Fire Safety Science 2: 681-695. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-681

Keski-Rahkonen, O., 1989. Temperature Calculation Of Bare And Insulated Steel Structures Exposed To Standard Iso 834 Fire Test. Fire Safety Science 2: 697-705. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-697

Harada, K. and Terai, T., 1989. Numerical Simulation Of A Fire Resistance Test Of A Concrete Slab. Fire Safety Science 2: 707-717. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-707

Saito, H., Uesugi, H., Yamaguchi, M. and Kodaira, A., 1989. Thermal Stress And Deformation Of Steel Structures Of High Rise Buildings In Fire. Fire Safety Science 2: 719-728. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-719

Klingsch, W. and Wittbecker, F.W., 1989. Structural Fire Engineering Of Complex Frames By Means Of Micro-computer Application. Fire Safety Science 2: 729-738. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-729

Migita, K., Okabe, T., Furumura, F., Ave, T. and Kim, W.J., 1989. Elasto-plastic Creep Thermal Deformation Behavior Of Multi-story Steel Frames Designed By The Plastic Method. Fire Safety Science 2: 739-748. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-739

Mizuno, T. and Sugawa, O., 1989. Experimental Study On Gasoline Station Fire - Evaluation Of Fire Safety. Fire Safety Science 2: 751-760. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-751

Tamura, G.T. and Klote, J.H., 1989. Experimental Fire Tower Studies On Mechanical Pressurization On Control Smoke Movement Caused By Fire Pressures. Fire Safety Science 2: 761-769. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-761

Huhtanen, R., 1989. Numerical Fire Modelling Of A Turbine Hall. Fire Safety Science 2: 771-779. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-771

Sugawa, O. and Handa, T., 1989. Experiments On The Behavior Of Telephone Cables In Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 781-790. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-781

Tewarson, A. and Khan, M.M., 1989. Fire Propagation Behavior Of Electrical Cables. Fire Safety Science 2: 791-800. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-791

Galea, E.R. and Markatos, N.C., 1989. Modelling Of Aircraft Cabin Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 801-810. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-801

Babrauskas, V. and Wickstrom, U., 1989. The Rational Development Of Bench-scale Fire Tests For Full-scale Fire Prediction. Fire Safety Science 2: 813-822. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-813

Ostman, B.A.L. and Nussbaum, R.M., 1989. Correlation Between Small-scale Rate Of Heat Release And Full-scale Room Flashover For Surface Linings. Fire Safety Science 2: 823-832. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-823

Wang, W., 1989. Discussion On Fire Characteristics Of Dwellings With A Small Courtyard. Fire Safety Science 2: 833-839. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-833

Barnett, C.R., 1989. Fire Separation Between External Walls Of Buildings. Fire Safety Science 2: 841-850. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-841

Kumar, S. and Cox, G., 1989. Radiation And Surface Roughness Effects In The Numerical Modelling Of Enclosure Fires. Fire Safety Science 2: 851-860. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-851

Joh, T., Mashige, J., Yoshikawa, T. and Sugawa, O., 1989. Numerical Simulation Of A Compartment Fire From Burn-up To Flashover. Fire Safety Science 2: 861-870. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-861

Pericleous, K.A., Worthington, D.R.E. and Cox, G., 1989. The Field Modelling Of Fire In An Air-supported Structure. Fire Safety Science 2: 871-880. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-871

Wakamatsu, Takao, 1989. Devepolment Of Design System For Building Fire Safety. Fire Safety Science 2: 881-895. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-881

Jones, W.W. and Peacock, R.D., 1989. Refinement And Experimental Verification Of A Model For Fire Growth And Smoke Transport. Fire Safety Science 2: 897-906. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-897

Nakamura, K. and Tanaka, T., 1989. Predicting Capability Of A Multiroom Fire Model. Fire Safety Science 2: 907-916. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-907

Bodart, X.E. and Curtat, M.R., 1989. Prediction Of Entrained Mass Flows Through Vertical Openings In A Multiroom Fire Model. Fire Safety Science 2: 917-926. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-917

Nelson, H.E., 1989. An Engineering Analysis Of Fire Development In The Hospice Of Southern Michigan, December 15, 1985. Fire Safety Science 2: 927-938. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-927

Sato, H., Ouchi, T. and Kurioka, H., 1989. Fire Safety Design For Buildings With An Atrium. Fire Safety Science 2: 939-948. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-939

Thomas, P.H., 1991. Fire, Flames And Dimensional Analysis. Fire Safety Science 3: 3-26. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-3

Hirano, T., 1991. Physical Aspects Of Combustion In Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 27-44. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-27

Beck, V.R., 1991. Fire Safety System Design Using Risk Assessment Models: Developments In Australia. Fire Safety Science 3: 45-59. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-45

Mcquaid, J., 1991. Industrial Fire Problems: An Overview. Fire Safety Science 3: 61-81. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-61

Uehara, Y., 1991. Fire Safety Assessments In Petrochemical Plants. Fire Safety Science 3: 83-96. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-83

Curtat, M.R., 1991. A Survey Of Fire Modelling In France. Fire Safety Science 3: 97-118. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-97

Gross, D., 1991. Fire Research At Nbs: The First 75 Years. Fire Safety Science 3: 119-133. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-119

Luck, H.O., 1991. Dedicated Detection Algorithms For Automatic Fire Detection. Fire Safety Science 3: 135-148. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-135

Snell, J.E., 1991. International Fire Research. Fire Safety Science 3: 149-163. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-149

Janssens, M.L., 1991. A Thermal Model For Piloted Ignition Of Wood Including Variable Thermophysical Properties. Fire Safety Science 3: 167-176. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-167

Atreya, A. and Abu-zaid, M., 1991. Effect Of Environmental Variables On Piloted Ignition. Fire Safety Science 3: 177-186. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-177

Hwang, C.C. and Litton, C.D., 1991. Ignition Of Combustible Dust Layers On A Hot Surface. Fire Safety Science 3: 187-196. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-187

Hasemi, Y., Yoshida, M., Nohara, A. and Nakabayashi, T., 1991. Unsteady-state Upward Flame Spreading Velocity Along Vertical Combustible Solid And Influence Of External Radiation On The Flame Spread. Fire Safety Science 3: 197-206. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-197

Delichatsios, M.M., Mathews, M.K. and Delichatsios, M.A., 1991. An Upward Fire Spread And Growth Simulation. Fire Safety Science 3: 207-216. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-207

Delichatsios, M.A. and Saito, K., 1991. Upward Fire Spread: Key Flammability Properties, Similarity Solutions And Flammability Indices. Fire Safety Science 3: 217-226. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-217

Suzuki, T., Kawamata, M., Matsumoto, K. and Hirano, T., 1991. Behavior Of The Reverse Flow In Front Of The Leading Flame Edge Spreading Over Fuel-soaked Sand In An Air Stream. Fire Safety Science 3: 227-236. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-227

Fernandez-Pello, A.C., Hasegawa, H.K., Staggs, K., Lipska-quinn, A.E. and Alvares, N.J., 1991. A Study Of The Fire Performance Of Electrical Cables. Fire Safety Science 3: 237-247. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-237

Emmons, H.W., 1991. The Ceiling Jet In Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 249-260. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-249

Kokkala, M.A., 1991. Experimental Study Of Heat Transfer To Ceiling From An Impinging Diffusion Flame. Fire Safety Science 3: 261-270. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-261

Kung, H.C., Spaulding, R.D. and Stavrianidis, P., 1991. Fire Induced Flow Under A Sloped Ceiling. Fire Safety Science 3: 271-280. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-271

Yu, H.Z. and Stavrianidis, P., 1991. The Transient Ceiling Flows Of Growing Rack Storage Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 281-290. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-281

Beyler, C.L., 1991. Analysis Of Compartment Fires With Overhead Forced Ventilation. Fire Safety Science 3: 291-300. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-291

Motevalli, V. and Marks, C.H., 1991. Characterizing The Unconfined Ceiling Jet Under Steady-state Conditions: A Reassessment. Fire Safety Science 3: 301-312. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-301

Rehm, R.G., Baum, H.R., Lozier, D.W., Tang, H. and Sims, J., 1991. Buoyant Convection In An Inclined Enclosure. Fire Safety Science 3: 313-323. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-313

Fan, W.C. and Wang, J., 1991. Predictions Of Unsteady Burning Of A Fuel Bed. Fire Safety Science 3: 325-334. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-325

Chow, W.K. and Wong, W.K., 1991. A Study Of The Fire Aspect Of Atria In Hong Kong. Fire Safety Science 3: 335-344. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-335

Kumar, S., Gupta, A.K. and Cox, G., 1991. Effects Of Thermal Radiation On The Fluid Dynamics Of Compartment Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 345-354. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-345

Satoh, K. and Kuwahara, K., 1991. A Numerical Study Of Window-to-window Propagation In High-rise Building Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 355-364. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-355

Fusegi, T., Farouk, B. and Kuwahara, K., 1991. 3-d Natural Convection-radiation Interactions In A Cube Filled With Gas-soot Mixtures. Fire Safety Science 3: 365-374. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-365

Kaplan, C.R. and Oran, E.S., 1991. A Numerical Study Of Spontaneous Propane Ignition In A Partially Confined Volume. Fire Safety Science 3: 375-384. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-375

Curtat, M.R., Bodart, X.E., Tuhault, J.L. and Blay, D.E., 1991. Application Of A Zone Model To Smoke Control In A Compartment With Exhaust Fan: Comparison With Field Modelling And Experimental Results. Fire Safety Science 3: 385-394. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-385

Gore, J., Klassen, M., Hamins, A. and Kashiwagi, T., 1991. Fuel Property Effects On Burning Rate And Radiative Transfer From Liquid Pool Flames. Fire Safety Science 3: 395-404. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-395

Takeuchi, T., Tsuruda, T., Lshizuka, S. and Hirano, T., 1991. Burning Characteristics Of A Combustible Liquid Soaked In Porous Beds. Fire Safety Science 3: 405-414. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-405

Zhou, L. and Fernandez-Pello, A.C., 1991. Turbulent Burning Of A Flat Fuel Surface. Fire Safety Science 3: 415-424. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-415

Apte, V.B., Green, A.R. and Kent, J.H., 1991. Pool Fire Plume Flow In A Large-scale Wind Tunnel. Fire Safety Science 3: 425-434. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-425

Sugawa, O., Satoh, H. and Oka, Y., 1991. Flame Height From Rectangular Fire Sources Considering Mixing Factor. Fire Safety Science 3: 435-444. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-435

Gupta, A.K., Kumar, S. and Singh, B., 1991. Plume Analysis Above Finite Size Fire Sources. Fire Safety Science 3: 445-454. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-445

Watts, J.M., 1991. Criteria For Fire Risk Ranking. Fire Safety Science 3: 457-466. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-457

Hall, J.R., 1991. Key Distinctions In And Essential Elements Of Fire Risk Analysis. Fire Safety Science 3: 467-474. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-467

Sekizawa, A., 1991. Statistical Analyses On Fatalities Characteristics Of Residential Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 475-484. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-475

Donegan, H.A., Taylor, I.R. and Meehan, R.T., 1991. An Expert System To Assess Fire Safety In Dwellings. Fire Safety Science 3: 485-494. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-485

Noonan, F. and Fitzgerald, R.W., 1991. On The Rule Of Subjective Probabilities In Fire Risk Management Studies. Fire Safety Science 3: 495-504. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-495

Hignon, B. and Zini, M., 1991. A Probabilistic Approach To The Analysis Of Fire Safety In Hotels: Mocassin. Fire Safety Science 3: 505-513. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-505

Duong, D.Q., 1991. Modelling And Hazard Analysis Of Sandia National Laboratories/underwriters Laboratories' Experiments. Fire Safety Science 3: 515-524. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-515

Chen, Y., Frendi, A., Tewari, S.S. and Sibulkin, M., 1991. Effects Of Fire Retardant Additin On The Combustion Properties Of A Charring Fuel. Fire Safety Science 3: 527-536. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-527

Bertelli, G., Camino, G., Goberti, P., Marchetti, E., Luda Di Cortemiglia, M.P. and Costa, L., 1991. Structure-char Forming Relastionship In Intumescent Fire Retardant Systems. Fire Safety Science 3: 537-546. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-537

Mikkola, E., 1991. Charring Of Wood Based Materials. Fire Safety Science 3: 547-556. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-547

Ohtani, H., Maejima, T. and Uehara, Y., 1991. In-situ Heat Release Measurement Of Smoldering Combustion Of Wood Sawdust. Fire Safety Science 3: 557-564. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-557

Ohlemiller, T.J., 1991. Smoldering Combustion Propagation On Solid Wood. Fire Safety Science 3: 565-574. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-565

Morehart, J.H., Zukoski, E.E. and Kubota, T., 1991. Characteristics Of Large Diffusion Flames Burning In A Vitiated Atmosphere. Fire Safety Science 3: 575-583. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-575

Mulholland, G.W., Janssens, M.L., Yusa, S., Twilley, W. and Babrauskas, V., 1991. The Effect Of Oxygen Concentration On Co And Smoke Produced By Flames. Fire Safety Science 3: 585-594. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-585

Puri, R. and Santoro, R.J., 1991. The Role Of Soot Particle Formation On The Production Of Carbon Monoxide In Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 595-604. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-595

Tsuchiya, Y. and Mathieu, J.F., 1991. Heat, Co And Smoke Release Rates Of Plywood Under A Depleted Oxygen Atmosphere: An Experimental Study Using An Osu Heat Release Rate Apparatus. Fire Safety Science 3: 605-614. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-605

Hirschler, M.M. and Smith, G.F., 1991. Investigation Of A Smoke Toxicity Fire Model For Use On Wood. Fire Safety Science 3: 615-624. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-615

Kliylii, U.O., Sivathanu, Y.R. and Faeth, G.M., 1991. Carbon Monoxide And Soot Emissions From Buoyant Turbulent Diffusion Flames. Fire Safety Science 3: 625-634. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-625

Takahashi, W., Sugawa, O., Yasuda, H. and Lnoue, T., 1991. Fire Retardance Mechanism Of Magnesium Hydroxide For Ethylene-ethylacrylate Copolymers. Fire Safety Science 3: 635-643. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-635

Cleary, T.G. and Quintiere, J.G., 1991. A Framework For Utilizing Fire Property Tests. Fire Safety Science 3: 647-656. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-647

Williamson, R.B., Revenaugh, A. and Mowrer, F.W., 1991. Ignition Sources In Room Fire Tests And Some Implications For Flame Spread Evaluation. Fire Safety Science 3: 657-666. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-657

Karlsson, B. and Magnusson, S.E., 1991. Combustible Wall Lining Materials: Numerical Simulation Of Room Fire Growth And The Outline Of A Reliability Based Classification Procedure. Fire Safety Science 3: 667-678. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-667

Newman, J.S. and Tewarson, A., 1991. Flame Spread Behavior Of Char-forming Wall/ceiling Insulating Materials. Fire Safety Science 3: 679-688. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-679

Mowrer, F.W. and Williamson, R.B., 1991. Flame Spread Evaluation For Thin Interior Finish Materials. Fire Safety Science 3: 689-698. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-689

Parker, W.J., Tu, K.M., Nurbakhsh, S. and Damant, G., 1991. Chair Burns In The Tb1 33 Room, The Astm Room, The Furniture Calorimeter And The Cone Calorimeter. Fire Safety Science 3: 699-708. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-699

Beever, P., 1991. Cabins And Islands: A Fire Protection Strategy For An International Airport Terminal Building. Fire Safety Science 3: 709-718. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-709

Nelson, H.E. and Deal, S., 1991. Comparing Compartment Fires With Compartment Fire Models. Fire Safety Science 3: 719-728. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-719

Tanaka, T., 1991. A Study For Performance Based Design Of Means Of Escape In Fire. Fire Safety Science 3: 729-738. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-729

Okabe, T., Furumura, F., Ave, T. and Shinohara, K., 1991. Elasto- Plastic-Creep Three- Dimensional Analysis Of Steel H - Columns Subjected To High Temperatures. Fire Safety Science 3: 741-750. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-741

Roitman, V.M., Demekhin, V.N. and Abdul Majeed, M.A., 1991. A Simplified Prediction Method Of Real Fire Exposure As A Basis For An Analytical Structural Fire Design. Fire Safety Science 3: 751-759. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-751

Morita, T., Wakamatsu, Takao, Uesugi, H. and Saito, H., 1991. Analyses Of Composite Beams And Frames At Elevated Temperature. Fire Safety Science 3: 761-770. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-761

Buchanan, A.H. and Munukutla, V.R., 1991. Fire Resistance Of Load- Bearing Reinforced Concrete Walls. Fire Safety Science 3: 771-780. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-771

Harada, K. and Terai, T., 1991. Heat And Mass Transfer In An Intensely Heated Mortar Wall. Fire Safety Science 3: 781-790. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-781

Pagni, P.J. and Joshi, A.A., 1991. Glass Breaking In Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 791-802. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-791

Kostreva, M.M., Wiecek, M.M. and Getachew, T., 1991. Optimization Models In Fire Egress Analysis For Residential Buildings. Fire Safety Science 3: 805-814. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-805

Fahy, R.F., 1991. EXIT89: An Evacuation Model For High-rise Buildings. Fire Safety Science 3: 815-823. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-815

Hallberg, G., 1991. Defining Care And Residential Buildings With Respect To The Evacuation Capability Of Occupants. Fire Safety Science 3: 825-834. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-825

Jin, T.,, Yamada, T., Kawai, S. and Takahashi, S., 1991. Evaluation Of The Conspicuousness Of Emergency Exit Signs. Fire Safety Science 3: 835-841. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-835

Proulx, G. and Sime, J.D., 1991. To Prevent 'Panic' In An Underground Emergency: Why Not Tell People The Truth?. Fire Safety Science 3: 843-852. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-843

Braun, E., Klote, J.H., Davis, S., Levin, B.C., Paabo, M. and Gann, R.G., 1991. An Assessment Methodology For The Fire Performance Of School Bus Interior Components. Fire Safety Science 3: 855-864. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-855

Koseki, H., Kokkala, M.A. and Mulholland, G.W., 1991. Experimental Study Of Boilover In Crude Oil Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 865-874. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-865

Makhviladze, G.M., Melikhov, V.I. and Rabinkov, V.A., 1991. Flame Propagation In The Channel And Flammability Limits. Fire Safety Science 3: 875-883. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-875

Wu, D., Yang, F., Yi, S., Yang, C. and Wang, P., 1991. A Study Of Underburning In Stands Of P. Yunnanensis And P. Kesiya Var. Langbianensis. Fire Safety Science 3: 885-893. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-885

Steckler, K.D., Kashiwagi, T., Baum, H.R. and Kanemaru, K., 1991. Analytical Model For Transient Gasification Of Noncharring Thermoplastic Materials. Fire Safety Science 3: 895-904. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-895

Vantelon, J.P., Guelzim, A., Quach, D., Son, D.K., Gabay, D. and Dallest, D., 1991. Investigation Of Fire-Induced Smoke Movement In Tunnels And Stations: An Application To The Paris Metro. Fire Safety Science 3: 907-918. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-907

Heskestad, G. and Spaulding, R.D., 1991. Inflow Of Air Required At Wall And Ceiling Apertures To Prevent Escape Of Fire Smoke. Fire Safety Science 3: 919-928. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-919

Bodart, X.E., Curtat, M.R. and Fromy, P., 1991. Computer Analysis Of Smoke Protection Of An Atrium Building In A French Business Centre. Fire Safety Science 3: 929-940. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-929

Klose, J. and Siebel, R., 1991. A Fire Detection Algorithm Using Second Order Statistics. Fire Safety Science 3: 943-953. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-943

Okayama, Y., 1991. Approach To Detection Of Fires In Their Very Early Stage By Odor Sensors And Neural Net. Fire Safety Science 3: 955-964. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-955

Ellwood, S.H. and Lynch, M., 1991. A Model Of The Population Of Fire Detection Equipment Based On The Geometry Of The Building Stock. Fire Safety Science 3: 965-974. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-965

Meland, O. and Lernvik, L.E., 1991. Detection Of Smoke: Full-Scale Tests With Flaming And Smouldering Fires. Fire Safety Science 3: 975-984. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-975

Di Marzo, M., Liao, Y., Tartarini, P., Evans, D.D. and Baum, H.R., 1991. Dropwise Evaporative Cooling Of A Low Thermal Conductivity Solid. Fire Safety Science 3: 987-996. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-987

Wighus, R., 1991. Extinguishment Of Enclosed Gas Fires With Water Spray. Fire Safety Science 3: 997-1006. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-997

Tewarson, A. and Khan, M.M., 1991. The Role Of Active And Passive Fire Protection Techniques In Fire Control, Suppression And Extinguishment. Fire Safety Science 3: 1007-1017. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-1007

Malet, J.C., Casselman, C., Such, J.M. and Rzekiecki, R., 1991. Fire-Fighting Procedure And Estimation Of Fire Consequences In Nuclear Plants. Fire Safety Science 3: 1019-1028. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.3-1019

Pettersson, O., 1994. Rational Structural Fire Engineering Design, Based On Simulated Real Fire Exposure. Fire Safety Science 4: 3-26. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-3

Weicheng, F. and Shufen, L., 1994. Fire Research In China. Fire Safety Science 4: 27-45. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-27

Mawhinney, J.R., Dlugogorski, B.Z. and Kim, A.K., 1994. A Closer Look At The Fire Extinguishing Properties Of Water Mist. Fire Safety Science 4: 47-60. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-47

Holemann, H., 1994. Environmental Problems Caused By Fires And Fire-fighting Agents. Fire Safety Science 4: 61-77. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-61

Law, M. and Beever, P., 1994. Magic Numbers And Golden Rules. Fire Safety Science 4: 79-84. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-79

Hill, R.G., 1994. A Review Of Recent Civil Air Transport Accidents/lncidents And Their Fire Safety Implications. Fire Safety Science 4: 85-94. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-85

Bilger, R.W., 1994. Computational Field Models In Fire Research And Engineering. Fire Safety Science 4: 95-110. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-95

Tuovinen, H., 1994. Modelling Of Laminar Diffusion Flames In Vitiated Environments. Fire Safety Science 4: 113-124. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-113

Hayasaka, H., 1994. A Study On Pool Flame Structure Using Thermography. Fire Safety Science 4: 125-136. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-125

Zukoski, E.E., 1994. Mass Flux In Fire Plumes. Fire Safety Science 4: 137-147. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-137

Delichatsios, M.A., Tatem, P., Chen, Y. and Motevalli, V., 1994. Flame Radiation Distribution From Fires. Fire Safety Science 4: 149-160. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-149

Kerrison, L., Mawhinney, N., Galea, E.R., Noffmann, N. and Patel, M.K., 1994. A Comparison Of Two Fire Field Models With Experimental Room Fire Data. Fire Safety Science 4: 161-172. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-161

Satoh, K., 1994. Study Of Early And Reliable Fire Detection In Air-conditioned Rooms. Fire Safety Science 4: 173-184. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-173

Baum, H.R., Mcgrattan, K.B. and Rehm, R.G., 1994. Mathematical Modeling And Computer Simulation Of Fire Phenomena. Fire Safety Science 4: 185-193. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-185

Drysdale, D.D. and Thomson, H.E., 1994. The Lgnitability Of Flame Retarded Plastics. Fire Safety Science 4: 195-204. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-195

Peatross, M.J. and Beyler, C.L., 1994. Thermal Environment Prediction In Steel-bounded Preflashover Compartment Fires. Fire Safety Science 4: 205-216. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-205

White, G., Tinker, S. and Dimarzo, M., 1994. Modelling Of Dropwise Evaporative Cooling On A Semi-infinite Solid Subjected To Radiant Heat Input. Fire Safety Science 4: 217-228. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-217

Fan, B., Jiang, X., Chen, Z., Ye, J. and Dong, G., 2005. Investigation On External Explosions During Venting. Fire Safety Science 8: 1365-1374. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1365

Williamson, J., Mcgill, J. and Trouve, A., 2005. Large Eddy Simulation Modeling Of Turbulent Deflagrations. Fire Safety Science 8: 1375-1386. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1375

Zhu, N., Jiang, Y. and Kato, S., 2005. Temperature Field-monitoring Using Ultrasonic Ct. Fire Safety Science 8: 1389-1400. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1389

Urbas, J. and Parker, W.J., 2005. Surface Temperature Measurement In A Fire Environment Using An Infrared Pyrometer. Fire Safety Science 8: 1401-1412. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1401

Wu, P.K., 2005. Heat Flux Pipe In Large-scale Fire Tests. Fire Safety Science 8: 1413-1424. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1413

Newman, J.S. and Wieczorek, C.J., 2005. Application Of Building-scale Calorimetry. Fire Safety Science 8: 1425-1434. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1425

Hu, L.H., Huo, R., Wang, H.B., Li, Y.Z., Yang, R.X. and He, W.H., 2005. Full Scale Experiments On Studying Smoke Spread In A Road Tunnel. Fire Safety Science 8: 1437-1447. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1437

Gaillot, S., Revell, A., Blay, D., Vantelon, J.P. and Deberteix, P., 2005. Contribution To The Control Of Fire-induced Smoke Flow In Longitudinally Ventilated Tunnels. Fire Safety Science 8: 1449-1460. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1449

Moriyama, S., Hasemi, Y., Nam, D., Tanaka, S., Okazawa, N. and Ding, W., 2005. Smoke Movement Characteristics And Fire Safety In Subway Stations. Fire Safety Science 8: 1461-1472. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1461

Lonnermark, A. and Ingason, H., 2005. Acoustic Considerations Regarding Pulsations During Large-scale Fire Tests In A Tunnel. Fire Safety Science 8: 1473-1484. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1473

Imazeki, O., Kurioka, H., Amano, R., Oka, Y. and Takigawa, S., 2005. Computational Fluid Dynamics Of Hot Current From A Fire Source Near A Tunnel Wall. Fire Safety Science 8: 1485-1496. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1485

Ingason, H., 2005. Fire Development In Large Tunnel Fires. Fire Safety Science 8: 1497-1508. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1497

Beard, A.N., Carvel, R. and Jowitt, P., 2005. Modelling Fire Size And Spread In Tunnels. Fire Safety Science 8: 1509-1517. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1509

Rexfort, C., 2005. A Contribution To The Simulation Of The Process Of Fire Detection. Fire Safety Science 8: 1521-1531. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1521

Xie, Q., Zhang, Y., Su, G. and Yuan, H., 2005. Experimental Study On Response Sensitivity Of Smoke Detectors In High Flow Velocity. Fire Safety Science 8: 1533-1542. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1533

Zhang, W., Klassen, M. and Roby, R., 2005. Numerical Prediction Of Smoke Detector Activation Accounting For Aerosol Characteristics. Fire Safety Science 8: 1543-1554. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1543

Li, J., Dong, W., Mei, Z. and Wang, Z., 2005. Research On Evaluation Of Fire Detection Algorithms. Fire Safety Science 8: 1555-1561. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1555

Jun, F., Hong-yong, Y., Jie, J., Yong-ming, J. and Fan, W.C., 2005. Research On Early Fire Smoke Movements And Detection Method In Stable Thermally Stratified Environments. Fire Safety Science 8: 1563-1574. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1563

Yuan, F., Liao, G., Fan, W.C. and Zhou, H., 2005. Vision Based Fire Detection Using Mixture Gaussian Model. Fire Safety Science 8: 1575-1583. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1575

Kruell, W., Willms, I., Zakrzewski, R.R., Sadok, M., Shirer, J. and Zeliff, B., 2005. A Video-based Cargo Fire Verification System For Commercial Aircraft: Design And Test Methods. Fire Safety Science 8: 1585-1596. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.8-1585

Hasofer, A.M. and Thomas, I.R., 2009. Cost Benefit Analysis of a Fire Safety System Based on the Life Quality Index. Fire Safety Science 9: 969-980. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.9-969

Harrison, R. and Spearpoint, M., 2009. Characterisation of Balcony Spill Plume Entrainment using Physical Scale Modelling. Fire Safety Science 9: 727-738. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.9-727

Manzello, S.L., Shields, J.R., Hayashi, Y. and Nii, D., 2009. Investigating the Vulnerabilities of Structures to Ignition From a Firebrand Attack. Fire Safety Science 9: 143-154. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.9-143

Ali, F.A., Nadjai, A. and Abu-tair, A., 2009. Experimental and Numerical Study on Performance of Concrete Slabs Subjected to Severe Fire. Fire Safety Science 9: 1255-1266. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.9-1255

Mizukami, T., Utiskul, Y., Naruse, T. and Quintiere, J.G., 2009. A Compartment burning rate model for various scales. Fire Safety Science 9: 839-848. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.9-839

Bruck, D. and Thomas, I.R., 2009. Towards a better smoke alarm signal - an evidence based approach. Fire Safety Science 9: 403-414. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.9-403

Xie, Q., Zhang, H., Zhang, Y. and Qiao, L., 2009. Experimental Studies on Effects of Non-sphersity of Smoke Particles on the Light Scattering Characteristics. Fire Safety Science 9: 1069-1076. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.9-1069

Diblasi, C., 1994. On The Influence Of Physical Processes On The Transient Pyrolysis Of Cellulosic Samples. Fire Safety Science 4: 229-240. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-229

Back, G., Beyler, C.L., Dinenno, P. and Tatem, P., 1994. Wall Incident Heat Flux Distributions Resulting From An Adjacent Fire. Fire Safety Science 4: 241-252. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-241

Fleischmann, C.M., Pagni, P.J. and Williamson, R.B., 1994. Salt Water Modeling Of Fire Compartment Gravity Currents. Fire Safety Science 4: 253-264. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-253

Persson, B. and Dahlberg, M., 1994. A Simple Model For Predicting Foam Spread Over Liquids. Fire Safety Science 4: 265-276. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-265

Guelzim, A., Souil, J.M., Vantelon, J.P., Kim Son, D., Gabay, D. and Dallest, D., 1994. Modelling Of A Reverse Layer Of Fire-induced Smoke In A Tunnel. Fire Safety Science 4: 277-288. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-277

Tanaka, T. and Kumai, S., 1994. Experiments On Smoke Behavior In Cavity Spaces. Fire Safety Science 4: 289-300. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-289

De Ris, J.L. and Cheng, X.F., 1994. The Of Role Of Smoke-point In Material Flammability Testing. Fire Safety Science 4: 301-312. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-301

Wichman, I.S. and Oladipo, A.B., 1994. Examination Of Three Pyrolytic Reaction Schemes For Cellulosic Materials. Fire Safety Science 4: 313-323. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-313

Palm, S. and Zukoski, E.E., 1994. Measurements Of The Transient Development Of A Ceiling Layer. Fire Safety Science 4: 325-335. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-325

Fleischmann, C.M., Pagni, P.J. and Williamson, R.B., 1994. Quantitative Backdraft Experiments. Fire Safety Science 4: 337-348. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-337

Azhakesan, A.M., Shields, T.J. and Silcock, G.W.H., 1994. Developments On The Fire Propagation Test. Fire Safety Science 4: 349-360. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-349

Suzuki, T. and Hirano, T., 1994. Effects Of Gasification Properties Of A Combustible On Flame Spread Over Its Surface. Fire Safety Science 4: 361-371. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-361

Karpov, A.I. and Bulgakov, V.K., 1994. Prediction Of The Steady Rate Of Flame Spread Over Combustible Materials. Fire Safety Science 4: 373-384. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-373

Hasemi, Y., Yoshida, M., Yasui, N. and Parker, W.J., 1994. Upward Flame Spread Along A Vertical Solid For Transient Local Heat Release Rate. Fire Safety Science 4: 385-396. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-385

Suzuki, T., Sucahyo, B., Kawamata, M. and Hirano, T., 1994. Polyurethane Foam Smoldering Supported By External Heating. Fire Safety Science 4: 397-408. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-397

Torero, J.L., Fernandez-Pello, A.C. and Kitano, M., 1994. Downward Smolder Of Polyurethane Foam. Fire Safety Science 4: 409-420. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-409

Delichatsios, M.M., Wu, P.K., Delichatsios, M.A., Lougheed, G.D., Crampton, G.P., Qian, C., Lshida, H. and Saito, K., 1994. Effect Of External Radiant Heat Flux On Upward Fire Spread: Measurements On Plywood And Numerical Predictions. Fire Safety Science 4: 421-432. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-421

Delichatsios, M.M. and Delichatsios, M.A., 1994. Upward Flame Spread And Critical Conditions For Pe/pvc Cables In A Tray Configuration. Fire Safety Science 4: 433-444. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-433

Ito, A., Saito, K. and Cremers, C.J., 1994. Pulsating Flame Spread Over Liquids. Fire Safety Science 4: 445-456. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-445

Delichatsios, M.A. and Chen, Y., 1994. Flame Spread On Charring Materials: Numerical Predictions And Critical Conditions. Fire Safety Science 4: 457-468. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-457

Koslowski, C.C. and Motevalli, V., 1994. Behavior Of A 2-dimensional Ceiling Jet Flow: A Beamed Ceiling Configuration. Fire Safety Science 4: 469-480. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-469

Ishino, O., Tanaka, T. and Delichatsios, M.A., 1994. Validation Of Zone Models: Entrainment Rates And Convective Heat Losses From Model Atria Tests. Fire Safety Science 4: 481-492. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-481

Ohtani, H., San Gon, L. and Uehara, Y., 1994. Combustion Characteristics Of Several Flammable Gases With Chlorine Trifluoride. Fire Safety Science 4: 493-502. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-493

Sato, K., Suzuki, K., Sakai, Y. and Sega, S., 1994. Effects Of Flame Retardant On The Behavior And Temperature Profiles Of Flames Spreading Over Paper. Fire Safety Science 4: 503-514. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-503

Tsuchiya, Y., 1994. Co/co2 Ratios In Fire. Fire Safety Science 4: 515-526. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-515

Heskestad, A. and Hovde, P.J., 1994. Assessment Of Smoke Production From Building Products. Fire Safety Science 4: 527-538. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-527

Yamada, S. and Tanaka, T., 1994. A Model For Predicting Concentrations Of Carbon Monoxide In Building Fires. Fire Safety Science 4: 539-550. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-539

Hiroomi, S., Sugawa, O., Kurioka, H. and Takahash, W., 1994. Plume Behavior In A Confined Tall And Narrow Space-as One Of Sub-models Of Plume For An Atrium Fire-. Fire Safety Science 4: 551-562. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-551

Tewarson, A., Chu, F. and Jiang, F.H., 1994. Combustion Of Halogenated Polymers. Fire Safety Science 4: 563-574. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-563

Vaivads, R., Bardon, M.F., Rao, V.K. and Battista, V., 1994. Flammability Of Alcohol-gasoline Blends In Fuel Tanks. Fire Safety Science 4: 575-586. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-575

Lovas, G.G., 1994. Performance Measurements Of Evacuation Systems. Fire Safety Science 4: 589-600. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-589

Donegan, H.A., Pollock, A.J. and Taylor, I.R., 1994. Egress Complexity Of A Building. Fire Safety Science 4: 601-612. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-601

Thompson, P.A. and Marchant, E.W., 1994. Simulex; Developing New Computer Modelling Techniques For Evaluation. Fire Safety Science 4: 613-624. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-613

Shestopal, V.O. and Grubits, S.J., 1994. Evacuation Model For Merging Traffic Flows In Multi-room And Multi-storey Buildings. Fire Safety Science 4: 625-632. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-625

Hagiwara, I. and Tanaka, T., 1994. International Comparison of Fire Safety Provisions for Means of Escape. Fire Safety Science 4: 633-644. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-633

Kakegawa, S., Yashiro, Y., Ebihara, M. and Ohtsuki, A., 1994. Evaluation Of Fire Safety Measures In Care Facilities For The Elderly By Simulating Evacuation Behavior. Fire Safety Science 4: 645-656. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-645

Fahy, R.F., 1994. Exit 89-an Evacuation Model For High-rise Buildings-model Description And Example Applications. Fire Safety Science 4: 657-668. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-657

Johnson, P.F., Beck, V.R. and Horasan, M., 1994. Use Of Egress Modelling In Performance-based Fire Engineering Design-a Fire Safety Study At The National Gallery Of Victoria. Fire Safety Science 4: 669-680. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-669

Poon, L.S., 1994. Evacsim: A Simulation Model Of Occupants With Behavioural Attributes In Emergency Evacuation Of High-rise Building Fires. Fire Safety Science 4: 681-692. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-681

Paulsen, T., 1994. The Effect Of Escape Route Lnforemation On Mobility And Way Finding Under Smoke Logged Conditions. Fire Safety Science 4: 693-704. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-693

Jin, T. and Yamada, T., 1994. Experimental Study On Effect Of Escape Guidance In Fire Smoke By Travelling Flashing Of Light Sources. Fire Safety Science 4: 705-714. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-705

Horasan, M. and Bruck, D., 1994. Investigation Of A Behavioural Response Model For Fire Emergency Situations In Secondary Schools. Fire Safety Science 4: 715-726. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-715

Fischer, A. and Luck, H.O., 1994. Vector Autoregressive Modelling Of Fire Signals. Fire Safety Science 4: 727-738. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-727

Shipp, M. and Spearpoint, M., 1994. The Detection Of Fires In Micro-gravity. Fire Safety Science 4: 739-750. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-739

Okayama, Y., Ito, T. and Sasaki, T., 1994. Design Of Neural Net To Detect Early Stage Of Fire And Evaluation By Using Real Sensors' Data. Fire Safety Science 4: 751-759. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-751

Ishii, H., Ono, T., Yamauchi, Y. and Ohtani, S., 1994. Fire Detection System By Multi-layered Neural Network With Delay Circuit. Fire Safety Science 4: 761-772. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-761

Grosshandler, W.L. and Braun, E., 1994. Early Detection Of Room Fires Through Acoustic Emission. Fire Safety Science 4: 773-784. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-773

Newman, J.S., 1994. Modified Theory For The Characterization Of Ionization Smoke Detectors. Fire Safety Science 4: 785-792. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-785

Fraser-Mitchell, J.N., 1994. An Object-oriented Simulation (crisp 11) For Fire Risk Assessment. Fire Safety Science 4: 793-804. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-793

Hokugo, A., Yung, D. and Hadjisophocleous, G.V., 1994. Experiments To Validate The Nrcc Smoke Movement Model For Fire Risk-cost Assessment. Fire Safety Science 4: 805-816. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-805

Beck, V.R. and Yung, D., 1994. The Development Of A Risk-cost Assessment Model For The Evaluation Of Fire Safety In Buildings. Fire Safety Science 4: 817-828. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-817

Hadjisophocleous, G.V. and Yung, D., 1994. Parametric Study Of The Nrcc Fire Risk-cost Assessment Model For Apartment And Office Buildings. Fire Safety Science 4: 829-840. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-829

Proulx, G. and Hadjisophocleous, G.V., 1994. Occupant Response Model: A Sub-model For The Nrcc Risk-cost Assessment Model. Fire Safety Science 4: 841-852. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-841

Holmstedt, G., Andersson, P. and Andersson, J., 1994. Investigation Of Scale Effects On Halon And Halon Alternatives Regarding Flame Extinguishing, Lnerting Concerntration And Thermal Decomposition Products. Fire Safety Science 4: 853-864. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-853

Sharma, T.P., Chimote, R.S., Gupta, S.B. and Singh, J., 1994. Experiments On Extinction Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fires By A Foam Technique. Fire Safety Science 4: 865-876. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-865

Dlugogorski, B.Z., Mawhinney, J.R. and Huu Duc, V., 1994. The Measurement Of Heat Release Rates By Oxygen Consumption Calorimetry In Fires Under Suppression. Fire Safety Science 4: 877-888. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-877

Zalosh, R. and Wai Hung, C., 1994. Carbon Dioxide Discharge Test Modelling. Fire Safety Science 4: 889-900. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-889

Yu, H.Z., Lee, J.L., Kung, H.C., Yu, H.Z. and Brown, W.R., 1994. Suppression Of Rack-storage Fires By Water. Fire Safety Science 4: 901-912. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-901

Chan, T.S., Kung, H.C., Yu, H.Z. and Brown, W.R., 1994. Experimental Study Of Actual Delivered Density For Rack-storage Fires. Fire Safety Science 4: 913-924. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-913

Gmurczyk, G.W., Grosshandler, W.L. and Lowe, D.L., 1994. Suppresssion Effectiveness Of Extinguishing Agents Under Highly Dynamic Conditions. Fire Safety Science 4: 925-936. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-925

Magnusson, S.E., Frantzich, H., Karlsson, B. and Sardqvist, S., 1994. Detemination Of Safety Factors In Design Based On Performance. Fire Safety Science 4: 937-948. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-937

Apostolakis, G.E., Catton, I., Issacci, F., Jones, S., Paul, M., Paulos, T. and Pazton, K., 1994. Experimental Needs For Spacecraft Risk Assessment. Fire Safety Science 4: 949-960. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-949

Sekizawa, A., 1994. International Comparison Analysis On Fire Risk Among The United States, The United Kingdon, And Japan. Fire Safety Science 4: 961-969. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-961

Nelson, H.E. and Forssell, E.W., 1994. Use Of Small-scale Test Data In Hazard Analysis. Fire Safety Science 4: 971-982. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-971

Bodart, X.E., Curtat, M.R. and Fromy, P., 1994. Iteration Of Smoke Movement Simulation Processes For An Optimized Specification Of Ventilation Parameters, With A View To Control Fire-induced Smoke Flows In Atrium Buildings. Fire Safety Science 4: 983-993. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-983

Kumar, S., 1994. Field Model Simulations Of Vehicle Fires In A Channel Tunnel Shuttle Wagon. Fire Safety Science 4: 995-1006. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-995

Peacock, R.D., Bukowski, R.W., Jones, W.W. and Reneke, P.A., 1994. New Concepts For Fire Protection Of Passenger Rail Transportation Vehicles. Fire Safety Science 4: 1007-1016. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1007

Keltner, N.R., Gill, W. and Kent, L.A., 1994. Simulating Fuel Spill Fires Under The Wing Of An Aircraft. Fire Safety Science 4: 1017-1028. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1017

Ziesler, P.S., Gunnerson, F.S. and Williams, S.K., 1994. Simulation Of Positive Pressure Ventilation (ppv) For Research And Training. Fire Safety Science 4: 1029-1039. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1029

Weise, D.R. and Biging, G.S., 1994. Effects Of Wind Velocity And Slope On Fire Behavior. Fire Safety Science 4: 1041-1051. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1041

Wang, Y.C. and Moore, D.B., 1994. Effect Of Thermal Restraint On Column Behaviour In A Frame. Fire Safety Science 4: 1055-1066. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1055

Roitman, V.M., 1994. Consideration Of Real Fire Conditions While Calculating The Critical Fire Load Density In Compartments On The Basis Of The Kinetic Approach. Fire Safety Science 4: 1067-1075. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1067

Wang, Y.C. and Moore, D.B., 1994. Predicting The Behaviour Of Reinforced Concrete Slabs At Elevated Temperature Using Finite Shell Element Analysis. Fire Safety Science 4: 1077-1088. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1077

Bengtson, S. and Ramachandran, G., 1994. Fire Growth Rates In Underground Facilities. Fire Safety Science 4: 1089-1099. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1089

Schneider, U., Morita, T. and Franssen, J.M., 1994. A Concrete Model Considering The Load History Applied To Centrally Loaded Columns Under Fire Attack. Fire Safety Science 4: 1101-1112. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1101

Baker, D.J. and Xie, Y.M., 1994. Elasto-plastic-creep Analysis Of Restrained Steel Columns Exposed To Fire. Fire Safety Science 4: 1113-1124. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1113

Franssen, J.M., Schleich, J.B., Cajot, L.G., Talamona, D., Zhao, B., Twilt, L. and Both, K., 1994. A Comparison Between Five Structural Fire Codes Applied To Steel Elements. Fire Safety Science 4: 1125-1136. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1125

El-rimawi, J.A., Burgess, I.W. and Plank, R.J., 1994. Model Studies Of Composite Building Frame Behaviour In Fire. Fire Safety Science 4: 1137-1148. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1137

Uesugi, H., Someya, T., Saitoh, H., Kubota, S. and Sakumoto, S., 1994. Load Bearing And Deformation Capacity Of Fire Resistance Steel Tubular Columns At Elevated Temperature. Fire Safety Science 4: 1149-1158. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1149

Harada, K. and Terai, T., 1994. Dependence Of Thermal Responses Of Composite Slabs Subjected To Fire On Cross Sectional Shapes. Fire Safety Science 4: 1159-1170. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1159

Nishigaki, T., Mizuno, K., Hazama, S., Ikeda, Y., Masuda, K. and Kanda, S., 1994. Heat Bridge Effect Of Composite Sandwich Walls Of Steel Plates And Concrete. Fire Safety Science 4: 1171-1182. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1171

Yoshida, M., Okamura, Y., Tasaka, S. and Shimode, T., 1994. A Study On Temperature Estimation In Concrete Members After Fire. Fire Safety Science 4: 1183-1194. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1183

Cooke, G.M.E., 1994. Can Harmonisation Of Fire Resistance Furnaces Be Achieved By Plate Thermometer Control?. Fire Safety Science 4: 1195-1207. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1195

Ingason, H., 1994. Two Dimensional Rack Storage Fires. Fire Safety Science 4: 1209-1220. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1209

Miles, S.D., Cox, G., Christolis, M.N., Christidou, C.A., Boudouvis, A.G. and Markatos, N.C., 1994. Modelling The Environmental Consequences Of Fires In Warehouses. Fire Safety Science 4: 1221-1232. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1221

Kandola, B.S., 1994. Smoke Hazard Assessment On Offshore Oil And Gas Installations. Fire Safety Science 4: 1233-1244. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1233

Molkov, V.V., 1994. Venting Of Defiagrations: Dynamics Of The Process In Systems With A Duct And Receiver. Fire Safety Science 4: 1245-1254. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1245

Vazquez, I., Grosshandler, W.L., Rinkinen, W., Glover, M.P. and Presser, C., 1994. Suppression Of Elevated Temperature Hydraulic Fluid And Jp-8 Spray Flames. Fire Safety Science 4: 1255-1265. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1255

Alvares, N.J., Hasegawa, H.K., Hout, K,, Fernandez-Pello, A.C. and White, J., 1994. Analysis Of A Run-away High Rack Storage Fire. Fire Safety Science 4: 1267-1278. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1267

Evans, D.D., Madrzykowski, D. and Haynes, G.A., 1994. Flame Heights And Heat Release Rates Of 1991 Kuwait Oil Field Fires. Fire Safety Science 4: 1279-1289. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1279

KR. Bulien, O., Hovde, P.J. and Log, T., 1994. Efficient Statistical Planning Of Fire Experiments. Fire Safety Science 4: 1291-1302. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1291

Morita, M. and Yamauchi, Y., 1994. Computer Geometry Applied To Locus Approach To Fire Stations. Fire Safety Science 4: 1303-1311. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.4-1303

Jin, T., 1997. Studies On Human Behavior And Tenability In Fire Smoke. Fire Safety Science 5: 3-21. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-3

Beck, V.R., 1997. Performance-based Fire Engineering Design And Its Application In Australia. Fire Safety Science 5: 23-40. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-23

Magnusson, S.E., 1997. Risk Assessment. Fire Safety Science 5: 41-58. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-41

Albini, F.A., 1997. An Overview Of Research On Wildland Fire. Fire Safety Science 5: 59-74. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-59

Korolchenko, A., 1997. Aspects Of Fire Research Activities In Russia. Fire Safety Science 5: 75-91. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-75

Yao, C., 1997. Overview Of Sprinkler Technology Research. Fire Safety Science 5: 93-110. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-93

Sugahara, S., 1997. Building Firesafety Design Against A Large Earthquake - Based On The 1995 Kobe-hanshin Earthquake. Fire Safety Science 5: 111-126. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-111

Parker, W.J., 1997. A Procedure For Predicting The Heat Release Rate Of Furniture Composites From Mesurements On Their Components. Fire Safety Science 5: 129-140. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-129

Gandhi, P.D., Caudill, L., Hoover, J. and Chapin, T., 1997. Determination Of Fire Exposure Heat Flux In Cable Fire Tests. Fire Safety Science 5: 141-152. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-141

Delichatsios, M.A. and Delichatsios, M.M., 1997. Critical Mass Pyrolysis Rates For Extinction Of Fires Over Solid Materials. Fire Safety Science 5: 153-164. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-153

Clarke, F.B., 1997. Issues Associated With Combustibility Classification: Alternate Test Concepts. Fire Safety Science 5: 165-175. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-165

Ritchie, S.J., Steckler, K.D., Hamins, A., Cleary, T.G., Yang, J.C. and Kashiwagi, T., 1997. The Effect Of Sample Size On The Heat Release Rate Of Charring Materials. Fire Safety Science 5: 177-188. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-177

Yuen, R., Casey, R., De Vahl Davis, G., Leonardi, E., Yeoh, G.H., Chandrasekaran, V. and Grubits, S.J., 1997. A Three-dimensional Mathematical Model For The Pyrolysis Of Wet Wood. Fire Safety Science 5: 189-200. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-189

Satoh, K. and Yang, K.T., 1997. Simulations Of Swirling Fires Controlled By Channeled Self-generated Entrainment Flows. Fire Safety Science 5: 201-212. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-201

Makhviladze, G.M., Roberts, J.P. and Yakush, S.E., 1997. Modelling The Fireballs From Methane Releases. Fire Safety Science 5: 213-224. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-213

Woodburn, P.J. and Drysdale, D.D., 1997. Fires In Inclined Trenches: The Effects Of Trench And Burner Geometry On The Critical Angle. Fire Safety Science 5: 225-236. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-225

Miles, S.D., Kumar, S. and Cox, G., 1997. The Balcony Spill Plume-some Cfd Simulations. Fire Safety Science 5: 237-247. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-237

Sugawa, O., Momita, D. and Takahashi, W., 1997. Flow Behavior Of Ejected Fire Flamelplume From An Opening Effected By External Side Wind. Fire Safety Science 5: 249-260. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-249

Takahashi, W., Sugawa, O., Tanaka, H. and Ohtake, M., 1997. Flame And Plume Behavior In And Near A Corner Of Walls. Fire Safety Science 5: 261-271. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-261

Satoh, H., Sugawa, O. and Kurioka, H., 1997. Flame Inclination With Induced Wind Through Inlet Opening In A Tall And Narrow Atrium. Fire Safety Science 5: 273-284. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-273

Qian, C. and Saito, K., 1997. An Empirical Model For Upward Flame Spread Over Vertical Flat And Corner Walls. Fire Safety Science 5: 285-296. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-285

Beyler, C.L., Hunt, S.P., Lqbal, N. and Williams, F.W., 1997. A Computer Model Of Upward Flame Spread On Vertical Surfaces. Fire Safety Science 5: 297-308. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-297

Kokkala, M.A., Baroudi, D. and Parker, W.J., 1997. Upward Flame Spread On Wooden Surface Products: Experiments And Numerical Modelling. Fire Safety Science 5: 309-320. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-309

Van Hees, P. and Vandevelde, P., 1997. Mathematical Models For Wind-aided Flame Spread Of Floor Coverings. Fire Safety Science 5: 321-332. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-321

Ingason, H., 1997. In-Rack Fire Plumes. Fire Safety Science 5: 333-344. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-333

Yan, Z. and Holmstedt, G., 1997. CFD Simulation Of Upward Flame Spread Over Fuel Surface. Fire Safety Science 5: 345-356. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-345

Gao, L., Dobashi, R. and Hirano, T., 1997. Flame Spread Over A Cellulose Sheet Permeated With An Adhesive. Fire Safety Science 5: 357-366. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-357

Kuwana, K., Suzuki, M., Dobashi, R. and Hirano, T., 1997. Numerical Simulation Of Combustible Liquid Behavior And Temperature Distribution In A Solid-liquid Mixed Layer During Flame Spread Over It. Fire Safety Science 5: 367-378. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-367

Hasemi, Y., Yoshida, M., Yokobayashi, Y. and Wakamatsu, Takao, 1997. Flame Heat Transfer And Concurrent Flame Spread In A Ceiling Fire. Fire Safety Science 5: 379-390. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-379

Rehm, R.G., Mcgrattan, K.B., Baum, H.R. and Cassel, K.W., 1997. Transport By Gravity Currents In Building Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 391-402. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-391

Peatross, M.J. and Beyler, C.L., 1997. Ventilation Effects On Compartment Fire Characterization. Fire Safety Science 5: 403-414. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-403

Fleischmann, C.M. and Parkes, A.R., 1997. Effects Of Ventilation On The Compartment Enhanced Mass Loss Rate. Fire Safety Science 5: 415-426. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-415

Heskestad, G., 1997. Flame Heights Of Fuel Arrays With Combustion In Depth. Fire Safety Science 5: 427-438. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-427

Jia, F., Galea, E.R. and Patel, M.K., 1997. The Prediction Of Fire Propagation In Enclosure Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 439-450. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-439

Graham, T.L., Makhviladze, G.M. and Roberts, J.P., 1997. On Zone Models For Flashover. Fire Safety Science 5: 451-462. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-451

Lewis, M.J., Moss, J.B. and Rubini, P.A., 1997. Cfd Modelling Of Combustion And Heat Transfer In Compartment Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 463-474. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-463

Wang, H.Y. and Joulain, P., 1997. Modeling On The Interaction Of The Turbulent Diffusion Flames Between A Vertical Burning Wall And A Pool Fire. Fire Safety Science 5: 475-486. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-475

Fan, W.C. and Wang, X., 1997. A New Numerical Calculation Method For Zone Modeling To Predict Smoke Movement In Building Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 487-498. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-487

Hayasaka, H., 1997. Unsteady Burning Rates Of Small Pool Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 499-510. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-499

Baum, H.R., Mcgrattan, K.B. and Rehm, R.G., 1997. Three Dimensional Simulations Of Fire Plume Dynamics. Fire Safety Science 5: 511-522. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-511

Butler, K.M., Baum, H.R. and Kashiwagi, T., 1997. Three-dimensional Modeling Of Intumescent Behavior In Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 523-534. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-523

Pitts, W.M., 1997. An Algorithm For Estimating Carbon Monoxide Formation In Enclosure Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 535-546. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-535

Nelson, M.I., 1997. A Dynarnical Systems Model Of Autoignition In The Cone Calorimeter. Fire Safety Science 5: 547-558. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-547

Luo, M. and Beck, V.R., 1997. Stoichiometric Combustion Model With Oxygen Threshold Improved Predictions For Fire Simulation Using A Cfd Model. Fire Safety Science 5: 559-570. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-559

Dong, X. and Drysdale, D.D., 1997. The Effect Of DDS-Inhibitors On Suppressing The Spontaneous Ignition Of Coal. Fire Safety Science 5: 571-580. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-571

Connoly, R.J. and Charters, D.A., 1997. The Use Of Probabilistic Networks To Evaluate Passive Fire Protection Measures In Hospitals. Fire Safety Science 5: 583-593. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-583

Mathews, M.K., Karydas, D.M. and Delichatsios, M.A., 1997. A Performance-based Approach For Fire Safety Engineering: A Comprehensive Engineering Risk Analysis Methodology, A Computer Model And A Case Study. Fire Safety Science 5: 595-606. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-595

Thomas, G.C., Buchanan, A.H. and Fleischmann, C.M., 1997. Structural Fire Design: The Role Of Time Equivalence. Fire Safety Science 5: 607-618. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-607

Yung, D., Hadjisophocleous, G.V. and Proulx, G., 1997. Modelling Concepts For The Risk-cost Assessment Model Firecam'" And Its Application To A Canadian Government Office Building. Fire Safety Science 5: 619-630. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-619

Fraser-Mitchell, J.N., 1997. Risk Assessment Of Factors Related To Fire Protection In Dwellings. Fire Safety Science 5: 631-642. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-631

Dowling, V.P. and Ramsay, G.C., 1997. Building Fire Scenarios - Some Fire Incident Statistics. Fire Safety Science 5: 643-654. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-643

Zhao, L. and Beck, V.R., 1997. The Definition Of Scenarios For The Cesare-risk Model. Fire Safety Science 5: 655-666. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-655

Frantzich, H., Holmquist, B., Lundin, L., Magnusson, S.E. and Ryden, J., 1997. Derivation Of Partial Safety Factors For Fire Safety Evaluation Using The Reliability Index Fl Method. Fire Safety Science 5: 667-678. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-667

Watts, J.M., 1997. Fire Risk Assessment Using Multiattribute Evaluation. Fire Safety Science 5: 679-690. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-679

Budnick, E.K., Mckenna, L.A. and Watts, J.M., 1997. Quantifying Fire Risk For Telecommunications Network Integrity. Fire Safety Science 5: 691-700. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-691

Meacham, B.J., 1997. Concepts Of A Performance-based Building Regulatory System For The United States. Fire Safety Science 5: 701-712. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-701

Fahy, R.F. and Proulx, G., 1997. Human Behavior In The World Trade Center Evacuation. Fire Safety Science 5: 713-724. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-713

Thompson, P.A., Wu, J. and Marchant, E.W., 1997. Simulex 3.0: Modelling Evacuation In Multi-storey Buildings. Fire Safety Science 5: 725-736. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-725

Ming Lo, S. and Will, B.F., 1997. A View To The Requirement Of Designated Refuge Floors In High-rise Buildings In Hong Kong. Fire Safety Science 5: 737-745. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-737

Charters, D.A., Barnett, J.R., Shannon, M., Harrod, P., Shea, D. and Morin, K., 1997. Assessment Of The Probabilities That Staff And/or Patients Will Detect Fires In Hospitals. Fire Safety Science 5: 747-758. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-747

Hagiwara, I., Tanaka, T. and Mimura, Y., 1997. A Consideration On Common Path Length And Single Stairway. Fire Safety Science 5: 759-770. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-759

Saunders, W.L., 1997. Occupant Decision Making In Office Building Fire Emergencies: Experimental Results. Fire Safety Science 5: 771-782. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-771

Proulx, G. and Fahy, R.F., 1997. The Time Delay To Start Evacuation: Review Of Five Case Studies. Fire Safety Science 5: 783-794. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-783

Owen, M., Galea, E.R. and Lawrence, P.J., 1997. Advanced Occupant Behavioural Features Of The Building-exodus Evacuation Model. Fire Safety Science 5: 795-806. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-795

Brennan, P., 1997. Timing Human Response In Real Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 807-818. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-807

Milke, J.A. and Mcavoy, T.J., 1997. Analysis Of Fire And Non-fire Signatures For Discriminating Fire Detection. Fire Safety Science 5: 819-828. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-819

Moghtaderi, B., Novozhilov, V., Fletcher, D.F., Kent, J.H. and Apte, V.B., 1997. Effect Of Water Spray On Re-ignition Characteristics Of Solid Fuels. Fire Safety Science 5: 829-840. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-829

Tamura, H., Kozeki, D., Yamashita, K. and Aizawa,M., 1997. Study On Fire Detection At Cultural Assets Buildings With Botanical Roofs. Fire Safety Science 5: 841-852. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-841

Grosshandler, W.L. and Gmurczyk, G.W., 1997. Suppression Of High Speed Flames And Quasi-detonations. Fire Safety Science 5: 853-864. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-853

Bill, R.G. and Heskestad, G., 1997. Thermal Sensitivity Evaluation Of Recessed, Flush And Concealed Sprinklers. Fire Safety Science 5: 865-876. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-865

Kung, H.C., Vincent, B.G., Chan, T.S., Yu, H.Z. and Stavrianidis, P., 1997. Early Suppression Fast Response(esfr) Sprinkler Protection For 12m High Warehouses. Fire Safety Science 5: 877-888. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-877

Kumar, S., Heywood, G.M. and Liew, S.K., 1997. Superdrop Modelling Of A Sprinkler Spray In A Two-phase Cfdparticle Tracking Model. Fire Safety Science 5: 889-900. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-889

Saito, N., Saso, Y., Ogawa, Y., Otsu, Y. and Kikui, H., 1997. Fire Extinguishing Effect Of Mixed Agents Of Halon 1301 And Inert Gases. Fire Safety Science 5: 901-910. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-901

Trelles, J. and Pagni, P.J., 1997. Fire-induced Winds In The 20 October 1991 Oakland Hills Fire. Fire Safety Science 5: 911-922. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-911

Yu, H.Z., 1997. Heat Absorption By Water In Rack-storaged Corrugated Cardboard Carton Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 923-933. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-923

Gottuk, D.T., Williams, F.W. and Farley, J.P., 1997. The Development And Mitigation Of Backdrafts: A Full-scale Experimental Study. Fire Safety Science 5: 935-946. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-935

Hokugo, A., 1997. The Performance Of Fire Protection Of Buildings Against The Fires Following The Great Hanshin-awaji Earthquake. Fire Safety Science 5: 947-958. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-947

Namba, Y., Yasuno, K. and Nishitani, T., 1997. Fire Spread Of Urban Area At The Kobe Earthquake. Fire Safety Science 5: 959-970. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-959

Sekizawa, A., 1997. Post-Earthquake Fires And Performance Of Firefighting Activity In The Early Stage In The 1995 Great Hanshin Earthquake. Fire Safety Science 5: 971-982. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-971

Law, M., 1997. A Review Of Formulae For T- Equivalent. Fire Safety Science 5: 985-996. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-985

O'connor, D.J., Moris, B. and Silcock, G.W.H., 1997. A Model Fire Test For Parametric Testing Of Half Scale Structural Components. Fire Safety Science 5: 997-1008. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-997

Welch, S. and Rubini, P.A., 1997. Three-dimensional Simulation Of A Fire-resistance Furnace. Fire Safety Science 5: 1009-1020. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1009

Ohashi, H. and Kodaira, A., 1997. Calculation Of Load And Deformation Behavior Of Structure Elements Taking Into Account 3-dimensional Heat Flow. Fire Safety Science 5: 1021-1032. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1021

Harada, K., Yabuki, Y. and Terai, T., 1997. A Theoretical Consideration On Heat Transfer In Fire Resistance Furnaces For Furnace Harmonization. Fire Safety Science 5: 1033-1044. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1033

Sultan, M.A. and Denham, M., 1997. Harmonization Of The Fire Severity In Standard Fire Resistance Test Furnaces. Fire Safety Science 5: 1045-1056. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1045

Morita, T., Schneider, U. and Franssen, J.M., 1997. Influence Of Stress History Function In The Schneider- Concrete-model Under Fire Attack. Fire Safety Science 5: 1057-1068. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1057

Uesugi, H., Seki, M., Niwa, H. and Saito, H., 1997. Numerical Analysis Of Load Bearing Capacity Of Concrete-filled Steel Tubular Columns Exposed To The Standard Fire. Fire Safety Science 5: 1069-1080. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1069

Franssen, J.M. and Bruls, A., 1997. Design And Tests Of Prestressed Concrete Beams. Fire Safety Science 5: 1081-1092. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1081

Fellinger, J.H.H. and Twilt, L., 1997. Fire Behaviour Of Long Span Composite Floor. Fire Safety Science 5: 1093-1104. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1093

Ali, F.A., Sirnms, I.W. and O'connor, D.J., 1997. Behaviour Of Axially Restrained Steel Columns During Fire. Fire Safety Science 5: 1105-1116. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1105

Wang, Y.C., 1997. Tensile Membrane Action And The Fire Resistance Of Steel Framed Buildings. Fire Safety Science 5: 1117-1128. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1117

Kirby, B.R., 1997. Large Scale Fire Tests: The British Steel European Collaborative Research Programme On The Bre 8-storey Frame. Fire Safety Science 5: 1129-1140. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1129

Chandrasekaran, V. and Mulcahy, N.L., 1997. Analysis Of Time Of Collapse Of Steel Columns Exposed To Fire. Fire Safety Science 5: 1141-1152. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1141

Pchelintsev, A., Hasemi, Y., Wakamatsu, Takashi and Yokobayashi, Y., 1997. Experimental And Numerical Study On The Behaviour Of A Steel Beam Under Ceiling Exposed To A Localized Fire. Fire Safety Science 5: 1153-1164. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1153

Baker, D.J., Xie, Y.M. and Dayawansa, P.H., 1997. Numerical Predictions And Experimental Observations Of The Structural Response Of Steel Columns To High Temperatures. Fire Safety Science 5: 1165-1176. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1165

Lau, P.W. and Barrett, J.D., 1997. Modelling Tension Strength Behaviour Of Structural Lumber Exposed To Elevated Temperatures. Fire Safety Science 5: 1177-1188. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1177

Janssens, M.L., 1997. A Method For Calculating The Fire Resistance Of Exposed Timber Decks. Fire Safety Science 5: 1189-1200. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1189

Tavakkol-khah, M. and Klingsch, W., 1997. Calculation Model For Predicting Fire Resistance Time Of Timber Members. Fire Safety Science 5: 1201-1211. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1201

Grant, G.B. and Drysdale, D.D., 1997. Estimating Heat Release Rates From Large-scale Tunnel Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 1213-1224. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1213

Wu, Y., Atkinson, G.T., Stoddard, J.P. and James, P., 1997. Effect Of Slope On Control Of Smoke Flow In Tunnel Fires. Fire Safety Science 5: 1225-1236. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1225

Green, A.R. and Fletcher, D.F., 1997. A Numerical Study Of Smoke Movement Along An Inclined Coal Conveyor. Fire Safety Science 5: 1237-1248. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1237

Molkov, V.V., Korolchenko, A. and Alexandrov, S., 1997. Venting Of Deflagrations In Buildings And Equipment : Universal Correlation. Fire Safety Science 5: 1249-1260. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1249

Audouin, L., Such, J.M., Malet, J.C. and Casselman, C., 1997. A Real Scenario For A Ghosting Flame. Fire Safety Science 5: 1261-1272. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1261

Mcarthur, N.A. and Jolliffe, C.B., 1997. Development Of A Demountable Fire Test Corridor For Assessment Of Floor Coverings. Fire Safety Science 5: 1273-1284. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1273

Taylor, S., Galea, E.R., Patel, M.K., Petridis, M., Knight, B. and Ewer, J., 1997. Smartfire: An Integrated Computational Fluid Dynamics Code And Expert System For Fire Field Modelling. Fire Safety Science 5: 1285-1296. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1285

Persson, B. and Simonson, M., 1997. Calculation Of Free Convection Influence On The Response Of Heat Flux Meters. Fire Safety Science 5: 1297-1304. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1297

Fukuda, T., Tanaka, T. and Wakamatsu, Takao, 1997. Experiments On Smoke Behavior In Cavity Spaces Part 2 The Case Of A Cavity Space With An Opening At The Bottom. Fire Safety Science 5: 1305-1316. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.5-1305

Hasemi, Y., 2000. Diffusion Flame Modeling As A Basis For The Rational Fire Safety Design Of Built Environments. Fire Safety Science 6: 3-21. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.6-3

Hall, J.R., 2000. On People And Chance: The 'hard" Facts About The "soft" Branches Of Fire Safety Science. Fire Safety Science 6: 23-40. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.6-23

Joulain, P., 2000. Fire Research In France : An Overview. Fire Safety Science 6: 41-58. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.6-41

Meacham, B.J., 2000. International Experience In The Development And Use Of Performance - Based Fire Safety Design Methods: Evolution, Current Situation And Thoughts For The Future. Fire Safety Science 6: 59-76. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.6-59

Ross, H.D. and Miller, F.J., 2000. Understanding Flame Spread Across Alcohol Pools. Fire Safety Science 6: 77-94. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.6-77

Shields, T.J. and Proulx, G., 2000. The Science Of Human Behaviour: Past Research Endeavours, Current Developments And Fashioning A Research Agenda. Fire Safety Science 6: 95-113. doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.6-95